Customer List – Firstbeat Sports
Trusted by Professionals
Over 23,000 athletes representing over 1,000 teams around the world rely on Firstbeat Sports.
Soccer
National teams/Associations
Bavarian Football Association
Belgium
Colombia
Colombian Football Federation
Costa Rica
Ecuador
England
Morocco
Northern Ireland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Austrian leagues
ASKÖ DONAU Linz
ATSV Bamminger Sattledt
FC Kufstein
FC Wacker Innsbruck
Grazer Athletiksport Klub 1902
Kapfenberger SV 1919
SC Austria Lustenau
SC Bruck
SC Copacabana Kalsdorf
SK Rapid Wien
SK Sturm Graz
SK Treibach
SKU Amstetten
SV Fügen
SV Lafnitz
SV Neulengbach
SV Ried
TSV Hartberg
TuS Bad Gleichenberg
UFC St. Peter/Au
USV Draxler Mooskirchen
VfB Hohenems
Wolfsberger AC
Women’s Football Academy Steiermark – Sturm Graz
Brazilian leagues
América-MG FC
Atlético Paranaense
Chapecoense
Coritiba FC
Ferroviaria de Araraquara
Flamengos
Gremio de Porto Alegre
Internacional de Porto Alegre
Paraná Clube
Santa Cruz FC
São Paulo FC
Dutch leagues
ADO Den Haag
FC Twente
NAC Breda
SBV Excelsior
Quick Boys
Chinese leagues
Shanghai Guotai Jun’an
Shanghai International Port Group F.C. (SIPG)
Shijiazhuang Ever Bright Football Club
Tianjin Quanjian Football Club
English leagues
AFC Bournemouth
Aldershot Town F.C.
Arsenal F.C.
Aston Villa Football Club
Blackpool F.C.
Bristol City F.C.
Bristol City F.C. Academy
Crystal Palace F.C.
Fulham F.C.
Leeds United F.C.
Leicester City F.C.
Leicester City F.C. Youth Academy
Liverpool F.C.
Manchester City
Manchester United
Newcastle United F.C.
Norwich City F.C.
Nottingham Forest F.C.
Oxford United F.C.
Queen’s Park F.C. (Scotland)
Tottenham Hotspur
Watford F.C.
Wolverhampton Wanderers
Yeovil Town FC Academy
Finnish leagues
FC HJK
FC Honka
FC JJK
Vaasan Palloseura
French leagues
FC Nantes
La Berrichonne Châteauroux
FC Girondins de Bordeaux
Stade Laval
Stade Rennais F.C.
German leagues
1. FC Nürnberg
1. FC Union Berlin
Bischofswerdaer FV 08
Borussia VfL 1900 Mönchengladbach
Eintracht Frankfurt
FC Bayern Munich
FC Ingolstadt 04
FC Schalke 04
FC St. Pauli
Fortuna Düsseldorf 1895 e.V.
Hallescher FC
Hannover 96
Hertha BSC
Hertha BSC Football Academy
HSV Fußball
KFC Uerdingen 05
SC Bayer 05 Uerdingen e.V.
SC Verl
SG Dynamo Dresden e.V.
SSV Jahn Regensburg
SV 07 Elversberg FC
SV Sandhausen
SV Wehen Wiesbaden
TSG 1899 Hoffenheim
Werder Bremen
Italian leagues
ACF Fiorentina
A.S. Roma
Atalanta
Benevento Calcio
Empoli F.C.
Empoli Academy
F.C. Florentia San Giminiano
F.C. Internazionale Milano Academy
F.C. Südtirol
Fenegrò
Inter Milan
SSC Bari
S.S. Lazio
U.S. Recanatese
North American leagues
Austin FC
Calgary Foothills
Charlotte Independence
Chicago Fire FC
Colorado Rapids
FC Cincinnati
LA Galaxy
Los Angeles FC
Oakland Roots SC
Pacific FC
Seattle Sounders FC
NCAA
Adams State University
Arcadia University
Arizona State University
Bellarmine University
Binghamton University
Boise State University
Catawba College
Chaminade University of Honolulu
Clarkson University
College of William & Mary
Colorado College
Eastern Michigan University
Ferrum College
Flagler College
Holy Cross College
Indiana University-PUI
Iowa Western Community College
Kent State University
Kenyon College
Liberty University
Longwood University
Macalester College
Madonna University
Manhattanville College
Marist College
Misericordia University
Norwich University
Old Dominion University
Princeton University
Southeastern Louisiana University
St. Catherine University
St. Mary’s College
Texas Woman’s University
University of Buffalo
University of Louisiana
University of Maryland
University of North Dakota
University of North Texas
University of South Carolina
University of the Cumberlands
University of West Alabama
University of Wisconsin
Valparaiso University
Waldorf University
Western Carolina University
Winona State University
Portuguese leagues
CD Feirense
F.C. Famalicão
FC Porto
Rio Ave FC
S.L. Benfica
Vitória de Guimarães
Spanish leagues
Atlético Madrid
CDA Navalcarnero
CD Leganés
RCD Espanyol
RCD Mallorca
Sevilla FC
Soccer Federation Castilla-La Mancha
UD Melilla
Valencia CF
Swiss leagues
ACF Lugano
FC Aarau
FC Baden
FC Basel
FC Black Stars
FC Luzern
FC St. Gallen
FC Vaduz
FC Zürich
FC Zürich Frauen
Other leagues
AEK Athens F.C. (Greece)
AEL Limassol (Cyprus)
Al-Hilal SFC (Saudi Arabia)
Al-Sharjah SCC (UAE)
Ama Zulu F.C. (South Africa)
Atlético Nacional (Columbia)
Bengaluru FC (India)
Birkirkara F.C. (Malta)
Boca Juniors (Argentina)
Busan IPark (South Korea)
C.R.D. Libolo (Angola)
Carabobo FC (Venezuela)
Defensa y Justicia (Argentina)
FC Aktobe (Kazakhstan)
FC Shkendija Tetovo (Macedonia)
FK Vardar (Macedonia)
HNK Hajduk Split (Croatia)
Kashiwa Reysol (Japan)
Naft Tehran F.C. (Iran)
NK Celje (Slovenia)
NK Osijek (Croatia)
SD Zavrč (Slovenia)
Shabab Al-Ahli Dubai FC (UAE)
Simba Sports Club (Tanzania)
Supersport United FC (South Africa)
Travancore Royals FC (India)
Team Maccabi (Israel)
University of Craiova Sports Club (Romania)
Ice Hockey
Ice hockey →
National teams
Austrian leagues
Finnish leagues
French leagues
German leagues
NCAA
NHL & AHL
Swiss leagues
Other
Continue to basketball.
National teams
Finland
France
Germany
Austrian leagues
Dornbirner “Bulldogs” EC
EHC Linz
EHC Lustenau
VEU Feldkirch
Finnish leagues
HIFK
HPK
Ilves
Jokerit Helsinki
JYP
KalPa
Oulun Kärpät
Porin Ässät
Tappara
Vaasan Sport
French leagues
Bruleurs de Loups
Corsaires de Dunkerque
Dragons de Rouen
Les Rapaces de Gap
Meudon Hockey Club
German leagues
Blue Devils Weiden
EC Peiting
EC Regensburg e.V.
EHC Red Bull München
Eisbären Berlin
ERC Ingolstadt
ESC Planegg / Würmtal
Fischtown Pinguins Bremerhaven
Grizzlys Wolfsburg
Iserlohn Roosters
Kölner Haie
Krefeld Pinguine
Nürnberg Ice Tigers
Schwenninger Wild Wings
SC Riessersee
NCAA
Boston University
Bowling Green State University
Clarkson University
Colgate University
Ferris State University
Long Island University
Merrimack College
Minnesota State University
Northern Michigan University
Northeastern University
Norwich University
Ohio State University
Penn State University
Robert Morris University
Rochester Institute of Technology
Saint Anselm College
St. Lawrence University
Syracuse University
University of Michigan
University of Minnesota
University of North Dakota
University of Vermont
University of Wisconsin
UMass Lowell
Yale University
NHL
Arizona Coyotes
Boston Bruins
Buffalo Sabres
Carolina Hurricanes
Chicago Blackhawks
Colorado Avalanche
Columbus Blue Jackets
Detroit Red Wings
Florida Panthers
Los Angeles Kings
Minnesota Wild
New Jersey Devils
New York Rangers
Philadelphia Flyers
Pittsburgh Penguins
San Jose Sharks
St. Louis Blues
Vancouver Canucks
Vegas Golden Knights
AHL
Charlotte Checkers
Hershey Bears
Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins
Binghamton Devils
Chicago Wolves
Colorado Eagles
Henderson Silver Knights
Iowa Wild
San Jose Barracuda
Tucson Roadrunners
Swiss Leagues
EHC Basel
EHC Biel
EHC Kloten
EHC Olten
GCK Lions
Genève-Servette HC SA
HC Fribourg-Gottéron
HC Davos
SC Bern
Other
Cardiff Devils (Wales)
Dinamo Riga (Latvia)
Estevan Bruins (Canada)
Genève Futur Hockey (Switzerland)
Green Bay Gamblers (USA)
Kingston Frontenacs (Canada)
Kunlun Red Star (China)
Newbridge Academy (Canada)
Portland Winterhawks (USA)
Sarnia Sting (Canada)
Sheffield Steelers (England)
Basketball
Basketball →
National teams
German leagues
Italian leagues
NCAA
NBA
Other leagues
Continue to rugby.
National teams
Brazil
Canada
Germany
Italy
Turkey
Venezuela
German leagues
Alba Berlin
Basketballclub Marburg e. V.
Brose Bamberg
medi Bayreuth
Rostock Seawolves
Science City Jena
SG ART Giants Düsseldorf
Italian leagues
A.S. Junior Pallacanestro Casale
Aquila Basket Trento
Aurora Basket Jesi
Basket Bassano
Basket Jesi Academy
Cestistica San Severo
Derthona Basket
Germani Brescia
Gesam Gas & Luce Le Mura Lucca
JB Monferrato
Meccanica Nova Vigarano
New Basket Brindisi
NP Olginate
Pallacanestro Varese
Pallacanestro Vigarano
Pistoia Basket
Reyer Venezia
Virtus Bologna
NBA
Chicago Bulls
Golden State Warriors
New York Knicks
Orlando Magic
Sacramento Kings
Other leagues
BC CSU Sibiu (Romania)
Bulls Basketball (Austria)
CB Breogán (Spain)
Fuerza Regia (Mexico)
Latvian Basketball Association
London Lions (United Kingdom)
JL Bourg (France)
Real Betis Baloncesto (Spain)
Universitario de Ferrol (Spain)
Western Australian Institute of Sport
NCAA
Acadia University
Appalachian State University
Binghamton University
Bradley University
Christopher Newport University
Colgate University
College of William & Mary
Creighton University
Eastern Michigan University
Florida Atlantic University
High Point University
Liberty University
Longwood University
Louisiana Tech University
Ohio University
Old Dominion University
Purdue University
Robert Morris University
Sacred Heart University
Smith College Basketball
Stanford University
University of Alabama
University of Oklahoma
University of Buffalo
University of California, Davis
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
University of Cincinnati
University of Colorado
University of Detroit Mercy
University of Findlay
University of Louisiana at Lafayette
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
University of Nevada
University of New Mexico
University of Northern Colorado
University of North Florida
University of Pittsburgh
University of San Diego
University of South Alabama
University of Vermont
University of Virginia
University of Wisconsin
Valparaiso University
Vanderbilt University
Xavier University
Rugby
Rugby →
National teams / unions
Australian leagues
English leagues
French leagues
Other leagues
Continue to other sports.
National teams / unions
Argentina
Australia
Belgium
China
England
France
Georgia
Inner Mongolia
The British & Irish Lions
Wales
Australian leagues
Manly Sea Eagles
Melbourne Storm
North Queensland Cowboys
Sydney Roosters
Waratahs Rugby
English leagues
Edinburgh Rugby
Exeter Chiefs
Gloucester Rugby
Harlequin F.C.
Newcastle Falcons
Saracens
Worcester Rugby
French leagues
ASM Clermont Auvergne
CA Brive
CABCL Rugby
Castres Olympique
Lou Rugby
Racing Metro 92 Rugby
RC Toulonnais
Stade Français Rugby
Stade Rochelais Rugby
Other leagues
Blue Bulls (South Africa)
Jiangsu rugby team (China)
Vodafone Warriors (New Zealand)
Other Sports
Other sports →
American football
Australian rules football
Badminton
Baseball
Cricket
Esports
Field hockey
Futsal
Handball
Lacrosse
Rowing
Tennis
Individual athletes
And more…
National teams / federations
Other sports
Continue with training centers.
American football
Boston College
Buffalo Bills
Cabrillo High School
Chicago Bears
Cleveland Browns
Detroit Lions
Indianapolis Colts
Liberty University
Miami Dolphins
Midlothian-Heritage High School
Philadelphia Eagles
University of Alabama
University of Arizona
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
University of Colorado Boulder
University of Michigan
University of Oklahoma
West Virginia University
Australian rules football
Fremantle Dockers
Geelong Cats
Hawthorn Hawks
Melbourne Football Club
Port Adelaide
Badminton
Arox Solutions – Professional Badminton Solution (Germany)
Badminton Association Hamburg (Germany)
Bavarian Badminton Association (Germany)
Baseball
Chicago Cubs
East Carolina University
Kansas City Royals
Tampa Bay Rays
Cricket
Ireland National team
Leicestershire County Cricket Club (England)
Middlesex Cricket (England)
Northamptonshire County Cricket Club (England)
eSports
Call of Duty Toronto
KAMK University of Applied Sciences
Mad Lions
Splyce
Toronto Defiant
Field hockey – National teams / associations
Germany
Ireland
Royal Dutch Hockey Association
Trinidad and Tobago
USA
Field Hockey – NCAA
Ball State University
Bloomsburg University
Bucknell University
College of William & Mary
East Stroudsburg University
Kent State University
Penn State University
Princeton University
Smith College
York College of Pennsylvania
University of Massachusetts Lowell
Field Hockey – European leagues
Crefelder Hockey & Tennis Club (Germany)
H.T.C. Uhlenhorst e.V. (Germany)
HC Zwolle (Netherlands)
Mannheimer HC (Germany)
Pinoké (Netherlands)
Futsal
England national team
Futsal Miseler Léiwen Wëntreng (Luxembourg)
Pato Branco (Brazil)
Kampuksen Dynamo (Finland)
Mnk Square Dubrovnik (Croatia)
Union Titus Petange Futsal (France)
Handball – National teams
France
Shanghai
Handball – European leagues
C’ Chartres Métropole Handball (France)
GuIF Eskilstuna (Sweden)
HC Empor Rostock (Germany)
HC Tatran Stupava (Slovakia)
HSG Wetzlar (Germany)
Pick Kézilabda Zrt (Hungary)
PSG (France)
RTV 1879 Basel (Switzerland)
THW Kiel (Germany)
Vasas Handball (Hungary)
Lacrosse
Boston University
Clarkson University
Coastal Carolina University
George Mason University
Northwestern University
Sacred Heart Academy Lacrosse
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Rowing – National teams / federations
British Rowing
Dutch Rowing
Finnish Rowing Federation
Rowing – Teams
Deerfield Academy
Finnrowing / Endurance Fanatics
Hobart University
Northeastern University
Princeton University
Santa Clara University
St. Mary’s College
Stanford University
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of Rhode Island
University of Santa Clara
University of Washington
University of Wisconsin
William Smith College
Tennis NCAA
Furman University
Liberty University
Marshall University
Purdue University
Southern Methodist University
Texas A&M University
Texas Tech University
The University of Iowa
UNC Charlotte
University of California, Davis
University of Florida
University of Louisiana Lafayette
University of North Texas
University of Richmond
University of South Carolina
University of Virginia
University of Washington
Wake Forest University
Tennis (Other)
Kazakhstan Tennis Federation
Lawn Tennis Association (LTA) (England)
Lubrano Tennis Academy (Italy)
Individual athletes
Emilia Pikkarainen (Swimming)
Lukas Bauer (XC Skiing)
Marcelo Gutierrez (Mountainbike Downhill)
Sami Jauhojärvi (XC Skiing)
Team Liga (Speed Skating)
Tuomas Simola (Submission-Wrestling)
Dave Ryding (Alpine Skiing)
National teams / federations
Austrian Ski Association
British Alpine Ski Team
British Swimming
Canadian Beach Volleyball
Finnish Orienteering Federation
Finnish Sailing Federation
French Judo Federation
Portuguese Roller Sports Federation
Other
Accademia del Ghiaccio (Ice skating)
ADS, Inc. (Military)
Bavarian Police Sports Advisory Board
Bella Mente Racing (Regatta)
BHPP Academy (Soccer)
BHT LAB (CrossFit)
Boston Sports Performance Center (Fitness)
Cambridge Sports Union (Cross Country Skiing)
Creighton University (Volleyball)
CrossFit Ripamonti (CrossFit)
CYCLINGPASSION (Cycling)
Ferney Gex Team (Swimming)
French Gymnastics Federation
German Ski Association
Game On Fitness (Fitness)
Happee (Floorball)
Ice Lab Bergamo (Ice Skating)
Ken Franks Strength Ltd (New Zealand)
Mayo LGFA Ireland (Gaelic Football)
New Zealand Police
Northern Virginia Volleyball Association
Northwestern University (Volleyball)
Ohio State University (Medical Center)
Ohio State University (Wrestling)
PSV Rostock e.V. (Germany)
Red Bull Crashed Ice (Downhill Ice Cross)
TSV Weilimdorf 1948 e.V.
Sprinttitalli (Swimming)
St. John Fisher’s College (Track & Field)
Stanford S/C (Multiple sports)
Sugar Bowl Academy (Skiing)
The University of Texas at Austin (Swimming)
Thor Human Performance (Military)
TOMA Performance GmbH – Fit4 The Game (Training)
Track Capital Inc (Track & Field)
University of Nevada (Volleyball)
University of Texas (Softball)
University of Texas at Austin (Volleyball)
University of the Cumberlands (Wrestling)
University of Virginia (Squash)
USST (Cross Country Skiing)
UTE Volleyball (Hungary)
Viana Sailing
Vito Nacci Trainer (Ironman)
We are Stronghold (CrossFit)
Western Australian Institute of Sport (WAIS)
Wien Taekwondo Centre
Training Centers
Training centers in →
Brazil
China
DACH countries
England
Finland
Italy
USA
Other
Continue to research institutes.
Brazil
Alcazar Centro Fenomeno
Badajoz Fenomeno Center
Brazil Olympic Committee
China
Basketball Center of Shanghai Sports Institute
Bicycle & Fencing Center of Shanghai Sports Institute
Guangdong Football Sports Center
Guangdong Huangcun sports training base
Guangdong Zhuliao Training Base
DACH countries
BSPA Graz
Diagnose Berlin
Olympic Training Center Bavaria
Olympic Training Center Kärnten
Olympic Training Center Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Olympic Training Center Rhineland-Palatinate
Olympic Training Center Schwerin
PUSH Athletiktraining
Red Bull Diagnostics & Training Center
Rehabilitation Clinic Bellikon
Swiss Federal Office of Sport FOSPO
VITAGO
England
Active Academy (Tennis)
Athletic Health
Liverpool John Moores University
Spire Perform, Edinburgh
Spire Perform, St. Georges Park
The Altitude Centre
Finland
Endurance for Life
Kisakallio Olympic Training Center
Kuortane Olympic Training Center
Pajulahti Sports Institute
TOECA
Varala Sports Institute
Vierumäki Finnish Institute of Sports
Italy
Driver Performance
FisioFit Lucca
Freedom Studio Monza
I.M. Trainer
JLAB Pistoia
MAPEI Sport
Medical Lab
MoverLab Training
ON AIR – Workout Academy
Self Coherence
SportLife Bergamo
Zeta Training
USA
2SP Sports Performance
Body Technologies
Burke Mountain Academy
Capstone Performance Training
CAR Sierra Nevada
Colby College
Donskov Strength & Conditioning
Edge Performance Systems
Excel Sports Performance
Inspire Sports Academy
Invictus Fitness Solutions
Jonas Elite Athletes
Michael Johnson Performance Center
O2X Human Performance
PASS Labs
Performance Unlimited
Red Bull
Snap Fitness
Stadium Performance
The Training Lab
UFC Performance Institute
United States Olympic Training Center
And more…
ACT Academy of Sport (Australia)
Centro Fenomeno Getafe (Spain)
Centro Fenomeno Medellin (Colombia)
CERS Capbreton (France)
Ciencia y Deporte (Paraguay)
CTO – Eindhoven (Netherlands)
Fenomena Sagasta (Spain)
Firstline Fitness Training (Canada)
FXV Performance Center (Canada)
HDTS a.s. (Slovakia)
Institute of Sport Science (South Korea)
Movetoadventure.nl (Netherlands)
National Youth Sports Institute (Singapore)
Olympic and Sports Committee (Romania)
Playdata (Paraguay)
Sport Wales National Centre (Wales)
Tynell Activity (Sweden)
Under Armour Europe (Netherlands)
Research Institutes
Research institutes in →
Armed forces
Australia
China
DACH countries
Finland
Spain
UK
USA
Other
Armed forces
7th Special Forces Group
95th Civil Affairs Brigade
Air Force Research Laboratory
Australian Defence Forces
Bundeswehr University Munich
Canadian Defence Forces
Cannon AFB
Finnish Defence Forces
French Armed Forces
Hungarian Defence Forces
Royal Mounted Canadian Police
United Arab Emirates Armed Forces
United States Army
USSOCOM
Australia
Australian Institute of Sports
James Cook University
University of South Australia
Victorian Institute of Sport
China
Beijing Research Institute of Sports Science
Beijing Science and Technology Development Service Center
Beijing ShiChaHai Sports School
Beijing Sport University
Changchun Normal University
Changzhou Sports Bureau
China Institute of Sport Science
General Administration of Sport of China
Hong Kong Sports Institute
Huaibei Normal University
Jiangsu Research Institute of Sports Science
Nanjing Sport Institute
PLA University of Science and Technology
Shanghai Research Institute of Sports Science
Shanghai University of Sport
South China University of Technology
Tianjin University of Sport
Wuhan Institute of Physical Education
DACH countries
Austrian Institute of Sports Medicine
Deggendorf Institute of Technology
ETH Zürich
ForLife – Management für den Körper
Lonhea Alpine Clinic
Medical Center Bad Lippspringe
TU Chemnitz
University of Applied Sciences Hamm-Lippstadt
University of Applied Sciences Südschweiz
University of Bayreuth
University of Fribourg
University of Lausanne
University of Technology Dresden
University of Technology Graz
University of Technology Munich
Finland
Arcada University of Applied Sciences
Jyväskylä University of Applied Sciences
Kajaani University of Applied Sciences
KIHU – Research Institute for Olympic Sports
Rovaniemi University of Applied Sciences
University of Jyväskylä
University of Turku
Spain
Freedom and Flow Company
Instituto Nacional de Educación Física (INEF)
Melilla Institute for Sports
Universidad de Jaén
University of Barcelona
University of Granada
University of Pablo de Olavie
UK
Anglia Ruskin University
Cardiff University
Durham University
Eton College
Liverpool John Moore University
Newman University, Birmingham
Nottingham Trent University
University of Liverpool
USA
Azusa Pacific University
Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo
Cameron University
Colby College
Fielding Graduate University
Florida State University
Fort Lewis College Research
Indiana State University
Kansas State University
Mayo Clinic
Ohio State University
Ohio University
San Francisco VA Medical Center
San José State University
Stanford University
Temple University
Texas Tech University
University of Alabama
University of California, Davis
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
University of Chicago (UIC)
University of Illinois
University of Indiana
University of Iowa
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
University of Michigan
University of North Carolina
University of North Carolina at Greensboro
University of Pittsburgh
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
University of Rhode Island
University of Rochester
University of South Carolina
University of Southern California (USC)
University of Texas (Medical Branch)
University of Texas El Paso (UTEP)
University of Toledo
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Wayne State University
And more…
AIIMS (India)
Annamalai University (India)
Aps (Italy)
Dong-a University (South Korea)
Holland Football University (Netherlands)
North-West University (South Africa)
Queens University Belfast (Ireland)
Red Deer College (Canada)
Sapienza University of Rome (Italy)
Singapore Sports School (Singapore)
Technical University of Denmark (Denmark)
The University of Auckland (New Zealand)
University of Calgary (Canada)
University of Molise (Italy)
University of Southern Denmark (Denmark)
University of Western Ontario (Canada)